The white chikankari kurti is an elegant Indian garment adored by women across the country. This timeless kurti is made special by the chikankari embroidery done on it. Chikankari refers to the delicate white-on-white needlework done on the fabric. It originated in Lucknow and involves using white thread to sew beautiful patterns on white cotton or muslin cloth. The final result is an airy, graceful kurti that is perfect for India's hot weather. Chikankari kurtis are versatile garments that can be dressed up or worn casually.
What is Chikankari?
Chikankari is a traditional embroidery style that originated in Lucknow, India. 'Chikankari' comes from the Hindi words 'Chikan', meaning embroidery, and 'Kari', meaning craftsmanship.
Chikankari embroidery is done on white cotton or muslin fabric. Untwisted white threads are used to create delicate designs on the fabric. The embroidery is very light and airy, perfect for India's hot summers. Chikankari focuses on minimal, neat designs rather than heavy embellishments.
There are three main stitches used in Chikankari:
- Taipchi: Running stitch used to outline the motifs
- Bakhia: Backstitch used to fill motifs
- Jali: Netting stitch used to make floral grids
Popular motifs include flowers like lotuses, leaves, vines, geometric patterns like jaal and animals like peacocks, parrots, and elephants.
Beauty of White Chikankari Kurtis
- Airiness: The white-on-white embroidery has an airy, lightweight quality that is perfect for flowy kurtas. The all-white palette projects a pristine and soothing aesthetic.
- Intricate Needlework: Chikankari is admired for its delicate and artistic jaali, murri and other embroidery styles. This intricate handiwork elevates a simple kurti.
- Versatile: A white chikankari kurti can be dressed up for an occasion or casually. It pairs well with jeans, palazzos, skirts and more. The neutral white shade means it can be styled easily.
- Timeless: White chikankari has an opulent heritage charm that always remains in vogue. A chikankari garment passed down generations as an heirloom only grows in value.
- Flattering: The crisp white fabric and neat embroidery create a smooth, universally flattering silhouette. The embroidered yoke shapes the bust gracefully.
Types of White Chikankari Kurtis
- Straight Kurtis: This classic regular-fit kurti nips at the waist and falls to the hips. It highlights chikan embroidery on the yoke, sleeves and hem.
- Anarkali Kurtis: Anarkalis have an umbrella flare from the empire waistline. The voluminous silhouette shows off all-over chikankari motifs.
- Angrakhas: Inspired by royal Mughal jackets, angrakha kurtis overlap at the front. The embroidered panels and tie-ups add grandeur.
- Long Kurtis: Calf or ankle-length kurtis called kalidar or tunic kurtis make a fashionable statement. Vertical chikan motifs augment the slimming effect.
- Kaftans: Flowy kaftans and tunic shirts provide a relaxed silhouette. Large busts, bells, and borders adorn the neckline and cuffs.
- Maxi Kurti: Maxi chikankari kurtis are a boho chic option. The maxi length shows off big floral jaali motifs.
- A-Line Kurtis: Flared A-line kurtis have chikankari concentrated on the wide hem and neckline with minimal embellishment on the body.
How to Care for White Chikankari Kurti
- Hand wash in cold water with a mild detergent. Avoid hot water or machine washing.
- Avoid rubbing, wringing or twisting the fabric during washing. This may damage the delicate embroidery.
- Roll up in a towel and pat gently to soak excess water. Air dry in the shade away from direct sunlight.
- Iron on the reverse side on a medium-low setting. Keep the embroidered side facing up while ironing.
- For storage, keep the chikan piece folded loosely in a breathable fabric. Avoid tight folding for a prolonged time.
Best Occasions to Style Your White Chikankari Kurti
- Weddings: From sangeets to receptions, chikankari kurtis make perfect wedding wear. Pair with ghararas or lehengas.
- Festivals: Opt for chikankari kurtis for festivals like Diwali, Rakshabandhan, and Eid.
- Office wear - White chikan kurtis project professionalism. Style with palazzos or slim-fit trousers.
- Brunches: Brunches and day events call for breezy chikan kurtis teamed with cropped pants or skirts.
- Vacation: Pack easy white chikan kurtis for your next beach vacation or trip. Team with shorts or jeans.
Conclusion
The white chikankari kurta is a must-have for every Indian woman's wardrobe. This graceful garment features exquisite embroidery work, versatile styling, and a timeless design. It represents the finest Indian craftsmanship. The chikankari kurta is an heirloom piece that can be passed down generations. With proper care and styling, it makes a classy addition to any ethnic wear collection.
